Affects Your Skin and Preventing Skin Symptoms of Diabetes
Diabetes Causing your Skin / Medica Superspecialty Hospital |
12 Warning Signs: How Diabetes Affects Your Skin and 6 Effective Strategies for Preventing Skin Symptoms of Diabetes
Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people worldwide. It is caused by high blood sugar levels due to the body's inability to produce or use insulin effectively. One of the lesser-known symptoms of diabetes is skin problems. In this article, we will discuss the 12 signs and symptoms of diabetes on the skin.
> Dark Patches on the Skin
Dark patches of skin, also known as acanthosis nigricans, is a common symptom of diabetes. These patches usually appear in the folds of the skin, such as the neck, armpits, and groin. The skin may also feel velvety or thick in these areas.
> Dry and Itchy Skin
High blood sugar levels can cause the skin to become dry and itchy. This is because diabetes can damage the nerves and blood vessels in the skin, making it harder for the skin to retain moisture.
> Skin Infections
Diabetes can make the body more susceptible to infections, including skin infections. Common skin infections associated with diabetes include fungal infections, bacterial infections, and staph infections.
> Slow Wound Healing
People with diabetes may find that their wounds take longer to heal than usual. This is because high blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels and nerves, making it harder for the body to repair itself.
Skin Discoloration / Pexel |
> Skin Discoloration
People with diabetes may experience skin discoloration, which is usually caused by poor circulation. The skin may appear reddish or bluish, and it may be more noticeable in the feet and legs.
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> Boils and Carbuncles
Boils and carbuncles are painful, pus-filled bumps that can develop on the skin. They are more common in people with diabetes, as high blood sugar levels can weaken the immune system and make it harder to fight off infections.
> Skin Tags
Skin tags are small, benign growths that can develop on the skin. They are more common in people with diabetes, as high blood sugar levels can cause the skin to become thicker and more prone to growths.
> Diabetic Dermopathy
Diabetic dermopathy is a skin condition that is characterized by light brown, scaly patches on the skin. It is caused by changes in the small blood vessels that supply the skin, and it is more common in people with diabetes who have had the disease for a long time.
> Necrobiosis Lipoidica Diabeticorum
Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum is a rare skin condition that is characterized by shiny, red or brown patches on the skin. The patches may also have a yellowish, waxy appearance. It is caused by changes in the blood vessels that supply the skin, and it is more common in women with diabetes.
> Digital Sclerosis
Digital sclerosis is a skin condition that is characterized by thick, tight skin on the fingers, toes, and hands. It is caused by changes in the blood vessels that supply the skin, and it is more common in people with type 1 diabetes.
> Eruptive Xanthomatosis
Eruptive xanthomatosis is a skin condition that is characterized by small, yellow bumps on the skin. It is caused by high levels of triglycerides in the blood, which can occur in people with poorly controlled diabetes.
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> Vitiligo
Vitiligo is a skin condition that is characterized by white patches on the skin. It is caused by a loss of pigment in the skin, and it is more common in people with type 1 diabetes.
Vitiligo / Dreamstimes |
Preventing the symptoms of diabetes on the skin is an essential part of managing the disease. Diabetes can cause a range of skin problems, from dryness and itching to infections and growths. Fortunately, there are several steps you can take to prevent these symptoms and keep your skin healthy. Here are some tips for preventing symptoms of diabetes on the skin:
> Maintain Good Blood Sugar Control
The most important thing you can do to prevent symptoms of diabetes on the skin is to maintain good blood sugar control. This means monitoring your blood sugar levels regularly and taking any medications or insulin as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Keeping your blood sugar levels within a target range can help prevent damage to the blood vessels and nerves in your skin, which can lead to skin problems.
> Keep Your Skin Clean and Moisturized
People with diabetes are more prone to dry skin, which can lead to itching, cracking, and infections. To prevent this, it's important to keep your skin clean and moisturized. Use a mild, fragrance-free soap and warm water to wash your skin, and pat it dry with a soft towel. Apply a moisturizer after bathing or showering to help lock in moisture.
Diabetes Prevetion / iStock |
> Check Your Skin Regularly
People with diabetes are more prone to skin infections and other problems, so it's important to check your skin regularly for any changes or abnormalities. Look for any redness, swelling, itching, or other signs of infection, and report any concerns to your healthcare provider right away. Early detection and treatment can help prevent more serious skin problems.
> Wear Proper Footwear
Diabetes can cause nerve damage in the feet, which can lead to numbness, tingling, and other problems. This can make it harder to detect cuts, sores, and other foot problems. To prevent this, it's important to wear proper footwear that fits well and provides adequate support. Avoid wearing tight shoes or high heels, which can cause blisters and other problems.
> Manage Your Weight and Exercise Regularly
Maintaining a healthy weight and exercising regularly can help prevent skin problems associated with diabetes. Exercise can help improve blood flow to the skin, which can promote healing and prevent infections. It can also help manage blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of other diabetes-related complications.
> Quit Smoking
Smoking can damage blood vessels and reduce blood flow to the skin, which can increase the risk of skin problems in people with diabetes. Quitting smoking can help improve blood flow to the skin and reduce the risk of skin problems, as well as other diabetes-related complications.
Preventing symptoms of diabetes on the skin requires a combination of good blood sugar control, skin care, foot care, exercise, and healthy lifestyle habits. By taking these steps, you can help prevent skin problems and maintain healthy, vibrant skin despite having diabetes. Be sure to talk to your healthcare provider about any concerns or questions you may have about preventing skin problems associated with diabetes and can have a range of effects on the skin, from discoloration and dryness to infections and growths. If you notice any changes in your skin that you cannot explain, it is important to speak with.
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